TENTIRO: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kesehatan
TENTIRO: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kesehatan ialah Jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh PT. Giat Konseling Nusantara. Jurnal ini menerbitkan hasil penelitian ilmiah dalam bidang ilmu pendidikan dan ilmu kesehatan. TENTIRO: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kesehatan memberi kesempatan kepada para peneliti, dosen, praktisi pendidikan, praktisi kesehatan, dokter, perawat, mahasiswa dan masyarakat umum untuk mengirimkan artikel ilmiah yang dapat dipublikasikan pada TENTIRO: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kesehatan. Jurnal ini akan melakukan penerbitan pada bulan MEI dan NOVEMBER setiap tahun.
PRESISI DAN AKURASI HASIL QUALITY CONTROL PEMERIKSAAN TRIGLISERIDA DI LABORATORIUM PATOLOGI KLINIK RSUD WANGAYA KOTA DENPASAR
Laboratory results are one of the supporting aspects in describing the patient's condition in real-time. High-quality results can be reviewed through technical aspects. One that can be done is internal quality control, which aims to monitor the smoothness of a laboratory's quality system to achieve examination results with high-quality and reliable accuracy and precision. The laboratory quality control process includes pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical stages. The purpose of this study was to examine the precision and accuracy of quality control of triglyceride examination parameters. The research method used was quantitative analytical observation with a cross-sectional approach. This study was conducted at Wangaya Regional Hospital, Denpasar City, with daily control data collection for the period 1-31 August 2025. The data obtained were then processed using Microsoft Excel and analyzed using Westgard multirole. The results of quality control of triglyceride examinations in August for precision (accuracy) values based on the Coefficient of Variation (CV) formula (3,72%), and accuracy (precision) values can be seen from the bias value (d%) of (-5,2%). The results of this study can be concluded that the CV value and bias value (d%) do not exceed the maximum value and it can be said that in August 2025 it has a high level of precision and accuracy. The achievement of quality accuracy and precision can be assessed through laboratory quality assurance including pre-analytical, analytical and post-analytical stages, based on this it is very important for a laboratory to carry out internal quality assurance (quality control) so as to create a sense of satisfaction to customers but also in accordance with operational provisions and professional codes of ethics that have been determined.
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ANALISIS PERBEDAAN KADAR ALBUMIN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH HEMODIALISA PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI LABORATORIUM DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH
Chronic kidney failure (CKF) is a progressive decline in kidney function so that it connot maintain hemostasis in the body, in order to maintain hemostasis in the body, hemodialysis is performed on patients with kidney failure, to replce kidney function. Albumin examination is serum or plasma taken from venous blood. The purpose of this study was to analyze albumin levels in patients with chronic kidney failure before and after hemodialysis at Santa Elisabe Hospital Medan. This research method uses non-probability sampling quota. The population in this study was 176 patients with a sample size of 64 respondents. The results of the study showed that albumin levels before hemodialysis in patients with chronic kidney failure had an average of 2.8484 g/dL. Albumin levels after hemodialysis had an average of 3.1719 g/dL, the results of the statistical analysis obtained a p-value of 0.000. this shows that the p-value<0.005, which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is a difference in albumin levels before and after hemodialysis in patients with kidney failure.
HUBUNGAN KADAR THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE (TSH) DENGAN FREE THYROXINE (FT4) PADA PASIEN HIPERTIROID
Hyperthyroidism is a medical condition characterized by excessive production of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland. Laboratory tests are an important step in diagnosing hyperthyroidism. The most important and most specific are TSH and FT4 level tests. This study aims to determine the relationship between TSH and FT4 level test results in hyperthyroid patients who underwent examination at Wangaya Regional Hospital, Denpasar City. The type of research used is a correlational research design. The sample in this study was all data from hyperthyroid patients who underwent FT4 and TSH examinations from August to September 2025 at Wangaya Regional Hospital, a total of 40 patients. The results showed that the dominant TSH test results were low, namely 19 people (47.5%) and normal FT4 results were 39 people (97.5%). The results of data analysis using the Spearman test showed a p-value of 0.320, which means p-value>0.05. This indicates no correlation between TSH and FT4 levels in hyperthyroid patients at Wangaya Regional Hospital, Denpasar City. This is likely due to the rapid onset of medication that suppresses FT4, while TSH takes much longer to return to normal.
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HUBUNGAN HASIL PEMERIKSAAN SGOT DENGAN SGPT PADA PASIEN DEMAM BERDARAH DI LABORATORIUM PATOLOGI KLINIK RSUD WANGAYA KOTA DENPASAR
Dengue Fever is an acute febrile illness caused by the dengue virus and transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The target organ of the dengue virus is the liver, and mild transaminitis is common in patients with dengue virus infection. Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) Serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) levels usually return to normal levels within 1-2 weeks. The pathogenesis of acute liver failure in patients with dengue is thought to be caused by the direct effect of the dengue virus on liver cells or due to an abnormal immune response to the dengue virus. This study was conducted with secondary data collected from January to June 2025. This type of study is a correlational study with a sample size of 54 people. The results of the SGOT examination in dengue fever patients with a minimum value of 37 U/L, a maximum of 96 U/L, a mean of 71.24 U/L and an SD of 13.67 U/L. The results of the SGPT examination of dengue fever patients obtained a minimum value of 35 U/L, a maximum of 69 U/L, a mean of 53.54 U/L and SD of 7.14 U/L. The results of the Pearson Product Moment correlation test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p-value <0.05). This indicates a relationship between the results of the SGOT examination and SGPT in DHF patients. The increase in SGOT and SGPT in dengue patients is a result of liver cell injury considering that the dengue virus attacks the reticuloendothelial system of the host. This liver injury is due to the direct effect of the virus, but can also be caused by the host's immune response. One of these is the involvement of CD4+ cytotoxic T cells. This interaction causes the destruction of cells that present viral antigens and cells that do not present antigens in surrounding cells that also express Fas.
Pengaruh Waktu Penyimpanan Terhadap Hasil Pemeriksaan Kolesterol Total Pada Serum Segar Dan Serum Yang Disimpan Selama 72 Jam Pada Suhu 2-8°C
There are several factors that can affect sample stability such as contamination by bacteria and chemicals, exposure to sunlight, the influence of temperature and metabolism of living cells such as blood cells. So the storage method for blood samples is stored in serum form in a refrigerator with a temperature of 2-8°C, so that serum stability will last for 3-5 days. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of storage time on the results of total cholesterol examinations in fresh serum and serum stored for 72 hours at a temperature of 2-8°C. The research method used was an experimental method with a cross-sectional approach a nd accidental sampling techniques. Data analysis used the Menn-Whitney test. The results of the study from 30 samples contained 24 samples (79.99%) of fresh serum total cholesterol levels at a temperature of 2-8°C in the normal category against serum sampl e examinations stored for 72 hours in the normal category, while 6 samples (20.01%) of fresh serum total cholesterol levels at a temperature of 2-8°C in the threshold category 1against serum sample examinations stored for 72 hours in the threshold category. The results of the data analysis showed a p-value of 0.000, which means that there is an effect of storage time on the results of total cholesterol examinations in fresh serum and serum stored for 72 hours at a temperature of 2-8°C. The factor that caused this was due to the delay in processing the sample, which resulted in an influence on the results of the study.
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PERBEDAAN HASIL PEMERIKSAAN LEUKOSIT URINE MENGGUNAKAN URINE ANALYZER DENGAN SEDIMEN URINE
Urinalysis is a routine urine examination in the laboratory that includes macroscopic, chemical, and microscopic (urine sediment) analysis. One of the most commonly found elements in urine sediment is leukocytes. Until now, the gold standard for urine sediment examination has been manual microscopy. However, with technological advancements, many laboratory personnel now use automated methods such as the Cybow Reader, which allows for quicker analysis.The aim of this study is to determine the difference in urine leukocyte results between the Cybow Reader and the manual microscopic (sediment) method. This research is experimental in nature. The population of the study consisted of all patients undergoing urinalysis at Seger Waras Hospital in May 2025. Using accidental sampling, a total of 20 samples were collected. The urinary leukocyte count obtained using the urine analyzer method showed results of 25/ul in 17 samples (85%), 100/ul in 1 sample (5%), and 500/ul in 2 sampels (10%). Meanwhile, the urinary leukocyte count using the urine sediment method showed results of +1 in 17 samples (85%),+2 in 1 sample (5%) and +3 in 2 samples (10%).The data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, followed by the Kruskal-Wallis test. The Kruskal-Wallis test yielded a p-value of 0.00, indicating that there is a significant difference in urine leukocyte results between the urine analyzer and the sediment method.
Perbedaan Hasil Pemeriksaan Glukosa Darah dan Urine pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Type 2 di Laboratorium Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan.
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease characterized by higher than normal blood glucose levels caused by the pancreas not producing enough insulin or the body's inability to use the insulin that has been produced. This study aims to determine the differences in blood and urine glucose test results in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the Santa Elisabeth Hospital Laboratory in Medan. The type of research used is quantitative research with an experimental approach. The number of samples was 40 inpatients at Santa Elisabeth Hospital in Medan. The results of this study showed a dominant female gender of 25 people (62.5%) and a dominant age of 54-56 years as many as 12 people (30.0%). Statistical analysis of the Mann Whitnety test obtained a p-value of 0.001 so it can be concluded that there are differences in blood glucose and urine glucose tests in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. Although urine glucose tests can provide additional information about glucose control, blood glucose tests remain a more effective way to monitor patient conditions. Therefore, the management of Diabetes Mellitus must be carried out comprehensively by considering regular blood glucose checks and paying attention to the patient's kidney condition.
HASIL PEMERIKSAAN MIKROSKOPIS BTA PADA SPUTUM ANGGOTA KELUARGA YANG TINGGAL SERUMAH DENGAN PASIEN BTA POSITIF DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS GADUNG SULAWESI TENGAH
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health problem that causes poor health for millions of people each year, with almost the entire world's population infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and at risk of developing TB. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of AFB microscopic examination of sputum from family members living in the same house as AFB positive patients in the working area of ​​UPT Puskesmas Gadung, Central Sulawesi. The research method used was descriptive observational research (non-experimental) with purposive sampling method, with the research location of UPT Puskesmas Gadung with a total of 17 samples with descriptive analysis aimed at determining the results of AFB microscopic examination in families living in the same house as tuberculosis patients diagnosed as AFB positive. In AFB microscopic examination of family members living in the same house as AFB positive patients, 94.1% (16 respondents) were negative or no AFB was found in the samples that had been examined and 5.9% (1 respondent) were positive 1 or AFB was found in the samples that had been prepared. Of the 17 respondents examined, 1 respondent was detected positive for BTA and 16 respondents were not infected with BTA bacteria (Negative). In this study, there was no relationship between gender, age, education with the results of microscopic sputum examination, but the relationship to the risk of infection (including body immunity) affected the results of microscopic sputum examination.
Family member, Microscopic, Tuberculosis
KRISIS IDENTITAS MISI GEREJA DI ERA MODERN: TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG
The modern era is characterized by rapid social, cultural, and technological changes that significantly influence the Church’s understanding of its identity and mission. This article explores the crisis of missional identity faced by churches as they respond to secularization, pluralism, individualism, and digital advancements. Many churches today struggle to redefine their calling as witnesses of Christ in a rapidly changing world. This study examines key challenges such as loss of relevance, the narrowing of the meaning of mission, and shifts in ministerial focus. However, this crisis also presents opportunities for theological renewal, community strengthening, and the strategic use of digital technology in mission work. Through a contextual and reflective approach, this paper encourages the Church to return to the essence of the Gospel and reposition itself creatively to embody God’s love and truth in contemporary society.
MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI SARANA MISI ALLAH: SEBUAH PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL DI ERA DIGITAL
Social media plays an important role in carrying out God's mission in the digital age. Platforms such as YouTube, Instagram, and podcasts are used to convey the Gospel creatively, interactively, and contextually, especially to the Millennial and Gen Z generations. The Gospel message can reach a wide audience without time and place constraints. However, the use of this media also requires the application of digital ethics and proper theological understanding so that the message conveyed remains in line with Christian values and is not misused. Therefore, the church must plan a good digital strategy and guidance for its congregation.
Perbedaan Hasil Pemeriksaan BTA dan GeneXpert Pada Pasien Suspek Tuberkulosis Di RSUD Wangaya Kota Denpasar
Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis dan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global. Metode pemeriksaan tuberkulosis umumnya menggunakan BTA dan GeneXpert. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil pemeriksaan BTA dan GeneXpert pada pasien suspek tuberkulosis di RSUD Wangaya Kota Denpasar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan desain comparative research, melibatkan 50 sampel yang dirujuk untuk pemeriksaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada salah satu sampel ditemukan hasil negatif pada BTA sedangkan positif pada GeneXpert. Hasil uji Wilcoxon diperoleh p-value sebesar 0,004, yang berarti terdapat perbedaan antara hasil pemeriksaan BTA dangan hasil GeneXpert pada pasien suspek tuberkulosis di RSUD Wangaya Kota Denpasar. Hal ini menunjukkan semakin banyak positif hasil sputum BTA, semakin tinggi pula hasil positif pada pemeriksaan GeneXpert. Hasil pemeriksaan sputum BTA didapatkan negatif namun memberikan hasil yang positif di pemeriksaan dengan metode GeneXpert. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan metode diagnosis tuberkulosis yang lebih efektif dan efisien, serta meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya deteksi dini penyakit ini.
PASTORAL EKOLOGIS : MENJAGA CIPTAAN SEBAGAI TANGGUNG JAWAB IMAN
Hubungan antara manusia dan alam, dengan fokus pada tanggung jawab manusia untuk merawat ciptaan. Ironisnya, eksploitasi sumber daya alam yang berlebihan telah menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan yang signifikan, seperti pemanasan global, hujan asam, dan penipisan lapisan ozon, yang mengancam keberlanjutan ekosistem dan kehidupan di bumi. Dalam konteks ini, ekoteologi muncul sebagai kajian yang menekankan amanah yang diberikan Allah kepada manusia untuk menjaga alam semesta. Gereja memiliki peran krusial dalam menumbuhkan kesadaran ekologis dan spiritualitas umat, mengajak mereka untuk menerapkan nilai-nilai Kristiani dalam interaksi dengan alam. Pendekatan pastoral yang berfokus pada isu lingkungan menjadi sangat penting dalam upaya gereja untuk mengatasi krisis ekologi ini. Pendekatan ini melibatkan beberapa aspek penting, termasuk pertobatan ekologis, yaitu perubahan perilaku manusia terhadap lingkungan sebagai respons atas kerusakan yang diakibatkan oleh dosa. Selain itu, edukasi ekologis juga diperlukan untuk membimbing umat dalam memahami hubungan yang benar dengan Allah, sesama, diri sendiri, dan lingkungan. Terakhir, pembentukan komunitas berbasis ekologi menjadi wujud nyata dari gereja dalam mengkontekstualisasikan Injil dengan isu-isu lingkungan, melalui tindakan seperti reboisasi, pengelolaan sampah, dan dukungan terhadap produk ramah lingkungan. Dengan demikian, teks ini menekankan perlunya perubahan paradigma dalam memahami hubungan manusia dengan alam, dari eksploitasi menjadi pemeliharaan yang bertanggung jawab, yang diwujudkan melalui peran aktif gereja dalam mengedukasi, membimbing, dan menggerakkan umat untuk menjaga kelestarian lingkungan sebagai bagian integral dari iman dan ibadah.
Peran Pastoral Dalam Memperbaiki Hubungan Keluarga: Waktu Bersama Yang Terabaikan
Penelitian Keluarga sebagai unit sosial primer memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk karakter dan perkembangan psikososial anak. Di era modern, banyak keluarga mengalami tantangan melemahnya kelekatan emosional akibat berkurangnya waktu berkualitas antara orang tua dan anak. Artikel ini mengkaji fenomena tersebut dengan fokus pada penyebab utama berkurangnya waktu berkualitas, dampaknya terhadap hubungan orang tua-anak, serta peran pendampingan pastoral sebagai solusi untuk memperbaiki dan memperkuat kelekatan emosional keluarga. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang mengintegrasikan teori attachment dan konsep pelayanan pastoral. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa tuntutan gaya hidup modern, pergeseran kelekatan anak ke teman sebaya, ketidaksadaran orang tua akan pentingnya kelekatan, dan budaya individualisme menjadi faktor utama penyebab berkurangnya waktu berkualitas. Pendampingan pastoral hadir sebagai intervensi efektif melalui fungsi membimbing, mendamaikan, menopang, menyembuhkan, mengasuh, dan menguatkan keluarga. Kesimpulannya, peningkatan waktu berkualitas yang intensif dan konsisten serta optimalisasi pelayanan pastoral dapat memperkuat keharmonisan keluarga dan mendukung perkembangan holistik anggota keluarga.
Pastoral, Keluarga, Waktu Berkualitas, Pendampingan
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASA TUBUH PEROKOK AKTIF DENGAN KADAR hs-CRP
Smoking has become part of the lifestyle in many countries. Smoked cigarettes contain a variety of harmful chemicals that can stimulate the inflammatory process. The data shows that consuming tobacco has an impact on health status. Inflammation plays an important role in the development of atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease. High sensitive CRP (hs-CRP) has prognostic value in patients with acute coronary syndromes, so hs-CRP is used as a primary prevention tool. There are several factors that affect hs-CRP levels, namely nutritional status (obesity), genetics, diabetes, intake, physical activity, smoking, and drugs such as statins. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) of active smoker patients and hs-CRP levels. The type of research used is observational with a cross sectional approach. The results showed that the BMI of respondents with underweight status was 2 people (6.7%), normal were 14 people (46.7%), overweight were 5 people (16.7%) and obesity type I were 9 people (30%). The hs-CRP examination results obtained 11 people (36.7%) in the low category, 8 people (26.7%) in the normal category and 11 people (36.7%) in the high category. The results of data analysis obtained a p-value of 0.027, which means there is a weak relationship. The correlation coefficient result is 0.403, which means there is a weak relationship. This study is in line with the research of Rattu et al (2013) which showed that there was a significant positive relationship between BMI and hs-CRP levels.
PENDAMPINGAN PASTORAL KONSELING PADA PELAYAN GEREJA DALAM MENGATASI BURNOUT
Church ministry often demands high commitment and dedication, which can lead to burnout in church ministers. Burnout is a condition of physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion due to prolonged stress that impacts performance and personal well-being. This study aims to examine the importance of pastoral counseling assistance in helping church ministers overcome burnout. The method used is a case study with a qualitative approach through interviews with church ministers who experience burnout. The results showed that a pastoral counseling approach based on spiritual healing, and an empathic emotional approach can provide significant support for church ministers to overcome burnout. In addition, the importance of the role of pastoral assistants who provide space for church ministers to talk, reflect, and accelerate the recovery process. This study suggests that churches pay more attention to the mental and spiritual health of church ministers through structured and sustainable mentoring programs to maintain the balance of their lives in carrying out ministerial duties.
Mentoring, Pastoral Counseling, Church ministy, Burnout
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CAHAYA DALAM KEGELAPAN: DUKUNGAN SPIRITUAL DAN EMOSIONAL MELALUI KONSELING PASTORAL UNTUK ANAK TUNANETRA
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang memberikan deskripsi tentang anak tunanetra dari perspektif pastoral konseling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dukungan spritual dan emosional yang diberikan melalui konseling pastoral kepada anak tunanetra. Serta dengan harapan diri yang positif menjadi fokus penting untuk mendukung spiritual dan emosional anak tunanetra. Anak tunanetra merupakan individu memiliki gangguan penglihatan yang mengakibatkan keterbatasan dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari.
Pendampingan Pastoral Konseling Bagi Remaja yang Menyalahgunakan Obat-Obatan di KGPM Anugerah Malalayang
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai Pendampingan Pastoral bagi remaja yang terlibat dalam penyalahgunaan obat, yang masih belum diterapkan secara optimal. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mendorong remaja terjerumus dalam penyalahgunaan obat, strategi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi dan mencegahnya, serta bentuk pendampingan pastoral yang efektif untuk membantu remaja keluar dari perilaku tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif, yang melibatkan teknik Observasi dan Wawancara. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini meliputi remaja yang terlibat dalam penyalahgunaan obat, orang tua mereka, dan para pelayan khusus di KGPM Anugerah Malalayang. Faktor utama yang menyebabkan remaja terjerumus dalam penyalahgunaan obat adalah kurangnya dukungan dan perhatian, sementara strategi untuk mengatasi dan mencegah penyalahgunaan obat meliputi pengembangan minat dan bakat remaja, serta penyelenggaraan seminar atau sosialisasi untuk meningkatkan wawasan mereka. Bentuk pendampingan pastoral yang diterapkan berupa konseling, yaitu membantu remaja memahami masalah mereka dengan lebih baik dan memberikan dukungan untuk membangun kepercayaan diri, sehingga mereka dapat mengatasi masalah saat ini dan menghadapi tantangan di masa depan.
Pastoral Counseling, Shepherding, Teenagers, Substance Abuse
MENUJU TRANSFORMASI: PENDIDIKAN PASTORAL KONSELING SEBAGAI JEMBATAN KESEJAHTERAAN JIWA
In today's rapidly changing world, mental well-being is a critical aspect of human life. The complexities of modern living often lead to stress, anxiety, and disillusionment, compromising mental health. As holistic beings comprising body, soul, and spirit, achieving mental well-being cannot be separated from spiritual dimensions. This study explores the role of pastoral counseling education as a bridge to mental well-being, particularly within the Christian faith. By integrating spiritual and psychological perspectives, this research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of mental well-being, addressing the intricate relationships between interpersonal relationships, work, and life's meaning. Ultimately, this study seeks to contribute to the development of a transformative pastoral counseling approach that fosters mental well-being, promoting a deeper sense of peace and wholeness that transcends human understanding
Education, Pastoral Counceling, Mental Health.
Pengaruh Keefektifan Pengelolaan Pembelajaran PAK Terhadap Komitmen Moderasi Beragama Siswa Pada SMA Negeri di Kota Manado
In the face of plurality and diversity that exists in the social environment, the most powerful weapon to regulate against clashes and disintegration is through moderate Religious Education. Religious Education has a significant influence to realize this. This is because religion is a guideline for mankind to have a relationship between humans and their God in accordance with the religious beliefs embraced by each person. this research leads to a type of quantitative research approach. effective management of Christian education learning and high self-efficacy can have a significant impact on increasing students' religious moderation commitment through strategies involving the use of active and elaborative learning methods, the development of a religious moderation curriculum, and the cultivation of moderation values. Good learning management supports the development of self-efficacy, and high self-efficacy strengthens commitment to the principles of religious moderation taught in Christian education. The effectiveness of Christian education and self-efficacy complement each other to shape attitudes of religious moderation. Effective Christian education can increase students' religious self-efficacy. To achieve this, Christian education learning and self-efficacy within students have an important role. A moderate attitude in religion will not be realized if Christian Education learning and learning self-efficacy do not run effectively and simultaneously
The Effectiveness of Christian Education Learning, Self Efficacy, Religious Moderation Commitment
MAKNA PASTORAL KONSELING DALAM ADAT PEMINANGAN SANGIHE: DALENG’U WERA
Pastoral Counseling is a reciprocal process that occurs between the counselor and the client to achieve a common goal, namely what the counselee himself hopes, namely to get out of the problem. Pastoral counseling also in ministry cannot be limited by time, where and whenever it can be done. The meaning of pastoral counseling in the Sangihe community's pemingan tradition is: Daleng'u Wera is one of the pastoral services that can be carried out where there are pastoral functions that can be applied, namely: guiding, supporting, empowering and preventive or prevention functions. So that pastoral counseling and customs become one of the new things that can influence each other and also complement each other in their services. In this case, pastoral counseling can play an important role in the Dalengu Wera customs to facilitate open dialogue and communication, provide understanding, provide spiritual support and emotional so that both families and couples can get the right decision before entering the wedding procession. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research method to see the meaning of pastoral counseling in the Daleng'u Wera betrothal tradition.
Pastoral Counseling, Traditional, Marriage, Daleng'u Wera
DUKUNGAN PASTORAL KONSELING MELALUI MUBAWAKI: MEMBANGUN EMPATI DAN SOLIDARITAS
Local wisdom places more emphasis on the place and locality of the wisdom so that it does not have to be wisdom that has been passed down from generation to generation. Meanwhile, Siau has a variety of local wisdom, both long-standing local wisdom that has been passed down from generation to generation, as well as new or recent local wisdom that has emerged as a result of interactions with other communities and cultures, one of which is mubawaki. Mubawaki is one of the local wisdoms where the people have a very high level of empathy and solidarity from the Siau people in the context of bereaved people, they work together to help the bereaved families, starting from the fathers who make tents and the mothers who help in kitchen and food delivery. The aim of this research is to see how pastoral counseling supports in mubawaki
SINERGITAS ORANG TUA, GURU DAN PELAYAN GEREJA DALAM PROSES PERKEMBANGAN MORAL REMAJA DI ERA DISRUPSI
The era of disruption affects the moral development process of today's youth so that synergy between parents, teachers and church ministers is needed. The fact that there is still a lack of synergy between parents, teachers and church ministers in the moral development of adolescents is because parents fully entrust their children's education at school or church. The busyness of parents in working is one of the causes of the lack of parental control over the experiences that children get at school or in church while the educational process at school and in church is limited by time. Based on this problem, the purpose of this study is to see what the synergy of parents, teachers and church ministers looks like in the process of adolescent moral development in the era of disruption. Qualitative research with descriptive method was chosen in this research. The informants in this study are parents, Christian Religious Education teachers and church servants or youth coaches. Data were collected through field observations, interviews with respondents and collecting supporting documents. The results of this study show that the form of synergy between parents, teachers and church ministers has been implemented through coordination and communication between parents and teachers, the formation of a parents' association at school, parents fully support the involvement of teenagers in church activities, and church ministers equip teachers through seminars or workshops on deepening understanding of the Word of God to face the process of moral development of adolescents in the era of disruption.
Synergy of Christian Educators, Moral Development of Adolescents, Disruption Era
Copyright (c) 2024 Autors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
KONSELING PASTORAL: FUNGSI MENDAMAIKAN & MENGUTUHKAN PADA ADAT POTONG TAMO di TAGULANDANG
The purpose of this research is to describe the value contained in the traditional cutting of tamo which has pastoral counseling value in it has elements of reconciling and needing functions that can be used as part of the pastoral counseling method of the Sangir tribe community, especially those in Tagulandang. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method conducted in Tagulandang in 2024. All data in this study were collected through observation and interviews and documentation studies. From the results, the Tamo custom in Tulude which contains pastoral counseling values by prioritizing the function of reconciling or repairing good relationships spiritually with God as the owner of life, between fellow humans. Tamo contains counseling values that regulate the life journey of the whole community to live in togetherness, equality, unity, and determination to support each other so that the community has a cultural foundation value that serves to help get through various life problems. The function of Mengutuhkan in the Tamo cutting custom is as part of the function applied in pastoral counseling which emphasizes the holistic development of life in all aspects of human life.
TRANSFORMASI PARADIGMA KEMESIASAN YESUS SEBAGAI MODEL PERAN PANUTAN BAGI PENDIDIKAN POLITIK KRISTEN : SEBUAH PANDANGAN TEOLOGIS BERDASARKAN DANIEL 7:13-14 & MARKUS 8:27-30
The transformation of the Messianic paradigm of Jesus as a role model for Christian political education addresses and actively participates in Indonesian democracy in the context of the 2024 elections. In this political situation in Indonesia, Jesus is seen as a figure who exemplifies how to interact with the world of politics in an ethical and integrity manner. Based on the theological view from Daniel 7:13-14 regarding the Son of Man, Jesus' Messiahship is emphasized again in Mark 8:27-30. Dismissing the Jewish view represented by Peter regarding Jesus as the Revolutionary Messiah, Jesus actually exemplifies a very different paradigm. He is not a political leader but his leadership values ​​are visible in his service which aims for a new, more dignified way of life. This paradigm suggests that Christian political education should focus on teaching values ​​such as justice, compassion, and service to others, in line with the teachings of Jesus. This transformation is important in the current political context, where integrity and ethics are often questioned. By taking Jesus as a role model, Christian political education can help form leaders with principles and integrity.
Democracy, Messiah, Christian Politic Educatian
Demokrasi, Mesias, Pendidikan Politik Kristen